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Can the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 run gpt-oss 20B?

84 ptsGreat (A) · 84 of 100 points: Model quality 31.5/45, Memory fit 25.0/25, Speed 15.0/15, Memory use 13.4/15

Yes, it runs well

Runs well. At MXFP4 it needs about 13.9 GB of 24.0 GB usable, with an estimated speed of 184 tok/s.

Best quant
MXFP4
Generation speed
184 tok/s
Prompt processing
16,520 tok/s
First token (1K prompt)
0.3 s
Largest safe context
128K

Download gpt-oss 20B

Recommended for the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090: MXFP4. Every other quantization has its own download link in the table below.

Quickest · Ollama

One command downloads a ready-to-run version and starts a chat.

ollama run gpt-oss:20b

Get Ollama at ollama.com/download (opens in a new tab) · model page (opens in a new tab)

Quantized files · GGUF

Works in LM Studio, llama.cpp, Jan and Ollama. No sign-in needed.

Download the MXFP4 file (opens in a new tab)

huggingface.co/ggml-org/gpt-oss-20b-GGUF (opens in a new tab)

ollama run hf.co/ggml-org/gpt-oss-20b-GGUF:MXFP4

Original weights · Hugging Face

Full-precision files from OpenAI, for fine-tuning, vLLM, Transformers.

huggingface.co/openai/gpt-oss-20b (opens in a new tab)

No sign-in needed.

Official repo · GitHub

Reference code, inference scripts and docs from OpenAI. The weights themselves download from Hugging Face.

github.com/openai/gpt-oss (opens in a new tab)

git clone https://github.com/openai/gpt-oss

How the A grade is scored

Every result gets up to 100 points from four parts. The points decide the letter grade.

Model qualityEditorial quality tier of the model, scaled by the quantization or precision used.31.5 / 45
Memory fitFull marks when everything sits in GPU or unified memory; fewer when part spills to system RAM.25.0 / 25
SpeedGeneration speed against a 40 tokens/s target for LLMs, or render time against a target for image and video.15.0 / 15
Memory useRewards using the memory you have, so a bigger, better variant beats a tiny one that leaves most memory idle.13.4 / 15
Total84.9 / 10084 ptsGreat (A) · 84 of 100 points: Model quality 31.5/45, Memory fit 25.0/25, Speed 15.0/15, Memory use 13.4/15

Grade scale: S 85+ · A 72+ · B 58+ · C 42+ · D 25+ · F under 25 points.

Every quantization on the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Quant Memory needed Available Speed Fit Grade · points Download
MXFP4 13.9 GB 24.0 GB 184 tok/s Runs well 84 ptsGreat (A) · 84 of 100 points: Model quality 31.5/45, Memory fit 25.0/25, Speed 15.0/15, Memory use 13.4/15 GGUF (opens in a new tab) Original weights (opens in a new tab)
F16 43.8 GB 24.0 GB 5.2 tok/s Heavy offload 55 ptsUsable (C) · 55 of 100 points: Model quality 31.5/45, Memory fit 4.0/25, Speed 5.4/15, Memory use 15.0/15 GGUF (opens in a new tab) Original weights (opens in a new tab)

Memory figures assume 8K of context. Longer conversations or documents grow the KV cache.

Other hardware that runs it

Estimates come from published hardware specs and our open formulas, not from running the model on your machine. Real speed varies with runtime, drivers and settings. Numbers marked “Measured” come from a linked benchmark.